For small businesses, creating a mobile app was not realistic even two to three years ago, when the cost to build a mobile app required the contract and commitment of a mobile app development team. However, with the rise of app development software and more specifically, app builders, small businesses can now easily make both consumer dedicated and internal facing apps with relative ease.
So, small businesses are beginning to enter the mobile app realm by investing in mobile apps to further engage their customers and to streamline internal business processes. With the various ways that small businesses can utilize mobile apps, the growing need for mobile-optimized information, and the accessibility of easy to use app building platforms, the stage is set for small business mobile app adoption.
Slow Start for Small Business Mobile App Adoption
Future Looks Positive for Small Business Apps
In fact, the survey data does show an increase in small business mobile app adoption in the near future. Looking at the trend line of those who plan to build a mobile app, nearly half of the small businesses will be likely to have a mobile app by 2017 or later.
While search volume and accessibility will have an influence on mobile app adoption, internal business needs and productivity could also contribute to the growth of small business mobile apps.
Small businesses have the opportunity to utilize mobile apps for consumer facing purposes as well as for streamlining business processes and improving productivity. Given these vast possibilities, many of these industry experts predict that mobile app adoption will continue to increase in the near future.
To put future mobile app adoption in perspective, we further look at the types of small businesses that are currently building mobile apps and their reasons for building them.
Who are Building Mobile Apps?
“The main industries we work with are restaurants, bars, gyms, night clubs, realtors, religious services, and also professional services such as carpet cleaning and air installation. Any company that wants to engage with its clients on a deeper level, and wants to have their services available in its client’s pocket, is the type of business we work with.”
– Zach Cusimano
“There are a few typical verticals, including restaurants, churches, small events organizers, car dealers, and stores, which want to build loyalty programs and keep their customers informed, and so on.”
– Viktor Marohnic
While the businesses in the mentioned industries typically build mobile apps to appeal to their customer base, there are a variety of businesses that benefit from building internal apps as well. Praveen Seshadri explains who the 1,500 unique users are.
“These users come from all over the world (about 125 countries), roughly 50 percent from the US. They are not just from small businesses, but also individuals and teams in larger businesses. Anyone who uses a spreadsheet is a potential user and in fact, almost all our users are already using spreadsheets or web-based forms, and are looking to go beyond the desktop/web to mobile devices. There is a broad diversity of the users and the apps they are building.”
With an assortment of different businesses building mobile apps, what are the reasons behind the movement?
Customer Engagement Encompasses Main Reasons for Building Apps
- Increase sales
- Improve customer experience
- Become competitive in a specific market
“A good mobile app can facilitate quick checkout for a purchase, leading to an increase in sales. Customer experience amounts to simply browsing through an inventory, seeing what's available. An app can definitely improve that experience, compared to a mobile website, where the user has to login again every time they use it, provide payment details, and so on.”
– Viktor Marohnic
Building on to these reasons, Zach Cusimano emphasizes the advantage of having a constant presence on a customer’s phone. A key benefit that other technologies, like a website, cannot provide.
“Cutting down the time in which someone can make an order or a purchase is a key factor. Having that ability in their pocket is much easier than visiting a business or going on a desktop. All of the reasons mentioned are key in seeing the value of a mobile app. Aside from those, if a business can convince someone to download their app, that person is essentially giving them a place in their pocket at all times. It's an extremely valuable concept which has never been a part of business outside of the last three or four years.”
– Zach Cusimano
Further examining the website vs. mobile app quandary, there are viable reasons to invest in a mobile app alongside a website. A mobile app can offer engagement with customers that a website cannot quite match.
“A mobile-friendly website and a mobile app are both very valuable tools, but they have different purposes. A mobile website is fantastic for user discovery. If someone is searching for a restaurant in their area and hit their website through either Yelp or Google search, ensuring the site is mobile optimized will greatly increase the chances the user will visit the business in the near future. But mobile apps are separate tool best suited for user retention and engaging with clients. They're not aimed at random people finding a company's website, but are more about rewarding loyal customers.”
– Zach Cusimano
Mobile apps can help build a business’s relationship with its customers, providing a more accessible, personal, and customer-centered experience. Beyond the customer-oriented reasons for building a mobile app, businesses can also benefit internally by creating an app for their own use.
The survey results show that 17 percent of the small businesses built a mobile app for internal reasons. What are some of the ways that a business can benefit from building an internal business app?
“By investing in a mobile app, businesses can take their most important tasks and put them into a mobile app, greatly increasing productivity.”
– Praveen Seshadri
In addition to organizing tactical processes and increasing productivity, businesses can greatly benefit from building an app that progresses the way their business is run. In fact, industry leaders contend that the need for mobile optimized business solutions will propel the amount of internal business apps forward in the near future.
“We’ve found that small businesses in particular are eager to find ways to be more productive. Improving productivity is critical to their success. They are cautious in terms of spending before it is obvious that the returns are clear. However, they are full of ideas on how mobile technology can help them run their business better. As a tech community, we need to build tools that match their needs (easy to adopt, low friction, solves their problems, self-serve, no initial cost to try) and just drive awareness.”
– Praveen Seshadri
If a business can build an app that solves various internal problems, and they can build it with an easy to use app builder at a relatively low cost, there are clear reasons for a small business to investigate internal app options.
Another reason for investing in a mobile app includes the mobile app specific features that websites, computer software, and other technologies do not offer. So, further delving into the specifics, what mobile app features are most useful to small businesses?
App Specific Features Invaluable for Small Business
- Customer loyalty features
- Social networking features
- Push notifications
- Personalization
“Most businesses work on the 80-20 paradigm: 80 percent of business comes from 20 percent of their customers. It's important to engage with the clients that have the biggest stake in the business and are most likely to come back. Rewarding them through coupons or allowing them to easily make reservations, order food, get advice, contact the business (or vice versa, easily sending push notifications or geo-targeted coupons) is very important.”
– Zach Cusimano
These features allow businesses to stay in contact with their customers in ways that were previously not available. In particular, businesses can personalize interactions and involve a plethora of customers through push notifications, location alerts, loyalty rewards, and easy access payment systems. As customers expect more features and functions to be available on mobile devices, mobile apps will only become more valuable to all types of businesses.
The mentioned features mostly highlight what businesses find useful in regards to consumer-facing apps. In terms of valuable features for internal business apps, there is a slightly altered list of features that focuses on improving productivity and streamlining business processes. Praveen provides a useful commentary on the ideal features for these internal and productivity business apps.
“For internal apps there is a very different list of valuable features. The number one is that the app has to work offline. If people want control over their data, photos, and workflow, the app must do all of this offline and then synch with the backend.”
– Praveen Seshadri
For internal apps, valuable features include those that contribute to the overall organization and documentation of business processes, while subsequently refining productivity. Other important features hinge on how the app can be created, including flexibility and cost.
“We’ve found that business owners want to design their app. So an app building platform needs a lot of flexibility without the cost and time that it takes to develop a custom app. The improvements coming are focused on allowing businesses to build apps as quickly and as easily as possible from spreadsheets.”
– Praveen Seshadri
While the identified mobile app features vary slightly between customer-facing and internal business apps, what remains the same are the recognizable benefits that the unique features of mobile apps provide.
Conclusion
Mobile apps provide diverse advantages to small businesses that other technologies cannot match. With the advantages and the easily accessible platforms available to create a mobile app, it looks as though it is highly possible that small business mobile app adoption will dramatically increase in the next few years.